UCLA Law Journal — AI Proctoring: Academic Integrity vs. Student Rights (Mita)
Samantha Mita's law-journal article addressing how AI-driven proctoring's privacy and bias issues are often eclipsed by perceived AI fairness.
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Open Praxis — A Systematic-Narrative Review of Online Proctoring
Systematic-narrative review of the online-proctoring literature, with a case for open standards and transparency.
Frontiers in Education — Racial, Skin Tone, and Sex Disparities in Automated Proctoring
Peer-reviewed paper documenting racial, skin-tone, and sex disparities in commercial automated-proctoring software.
The Atlantic — 'The Schools That Tried and Failed to Watch You'
Atlantic essay surveying institutional pullback from remote proctoring as a failed pandemic experiment.
Philosophy & Technology — 'Good Proctor or Big Brother? Ethics of Online Exam Supervision'
Peer-reviewed ethics analysis of online exam-supervision technologies, addressing facial-recognition bias and the 'Big Brother' framing.
PMC — Good Proctor or Big Brother (open access version)
Open-access version of the Philosophy & Technology paper on the ethics of online exam supervision.