Systematic-narrative review of the online-proctoring literature, with a case for open standards and transparency.
Samantha Mita's law-journal article addressing how AI-driven proctoring's privacy and bias issues are often eclipsed by perceived AI …
Peer-reviewed paper documenting racial, skin-tone, and sex disparities in commercial automated-proctoring software.
Atlantic essay surveying institutional pullback from remote proctoring as a failed pandemic experiment.
Peer-reviewed ethics analysis of online exam-supervision technologies, addressing facial-recognition bias and the 'Big Brother' framing.